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Magnetic sensors turn field strength and field direction into a signal your controller can read. No contact, no wiper to wear out, and no optical window to keep clean.

Hall, AMR, GMR, and TMR sensing from CONNTEK, Magntek, Allegro, and Melexis, with datasheets and cross-references.

TypesHall / AMR / GMR / TMR
Resolutionup to 24-bit
Supply1.0V - 18V
Temperatureup to +160°C
Lines4 brands

Why Magnetic Sensing

⚡Field In, Signal Out

A magnetic sensor converts field strength or field direction into a voltage or a digital word, so position, speed, and current can be measured with nothing touching the moving part.

⇄Four Technologies

Hall is the mature, low-cost default over the widest field range. AMR uses permalloy whose resistance tracks field direction and gives an output proportional to field strength. GMR is the most sensitive of the thin-film types. TMR adds a tunnel barrier for strong output, high precision, and stable behavior over temperature.

⚖Angle, Switch, or Current

Fix the measurement before the part number. Angle and position designs are judged on linearity and resolution. Proximity and end-stop designs need a repeatable operate and release point. Current sensing needs isolation and field linearity. Then match supply, package, and temperature grade.

Product Line

Hall switches, linear Hall, angle encoders, TMR, and 3D Hall from four suppliers. Click a brand to view its full sensor listing.

ENCODER · ANGLE · CURRENT
Magntek

Magnetic sensor specialist with more than 2,100 models of magnetic switches, Hall sensors, and encoders. The encoder family runs from the 14-bit MT6816 and 15-bit MT6701 up to the 21-bit MT6835, alongside the AEC-Q100 and ISO26262 angle chip MT6521 and the high-isolation current sensor MT9522. Parts operate from -40°C to 150°C for EV, industrial, consumer, and energy designs.

View Magntek Sensors →
Hall switch · TMR · encoder
CONNTEK

383 sensor part numbers. Hall switches in 22, 33, and 46 Gauss grades from 1.6V to 5.5V in SOT-23-3L, SOT-553, TO-92S, and HFBP1010-4L; KTM1331 TMR switches from 5 to 45 Gauss; 24-bit TMR angle sensors KTM5900 and KTM5910; 16-bit angle encoder KTH7815.

View CONNTEK Sensors
Linear Hall · angle · 3D Hall
Allegro

Linear Hall sensors with supply down to 1.0V in SOT-23, SIP-3, DFN, and TSSOP-8; 12-bit angle sensors from the A1330 series to the AAS33051 with supply up to 18V; A33115 and A33110 TMR angle sensors; 3D Hall devices including ALS31313, A31315, A31316, and A31301.

View Allegro Sensors
Position · 3D · rotation
Melexis

446 sensor part numbers across position, 3D, ultra-low-power, linear Hall, and rotation sensors. MLX90421, 90422, 90425, and 90426 cover on-axis, off-axis, and linear position; MLX90393 and MLX90395 add 3-axis and joystick sensing; MLX90290 linear Hall and MLX90380/90381 rotation sensors complete the range. Many grades run to 160°C ambient.

View Melexis Sensors
No exact match in the catalog? Send us the magnet, air gap, and accuracy you need — we will cross-reference across all four lines and reply with datasheets, samples, and pricing.

Typical Applications

⚙Motor Commutation

An angle sensor on the shaft gives the drive absolute rotor position at power-up, so BLDC and PMSM motors start without a homing sequence.

⇄Steering and Pedals

Contactless angle sensing replaces the potentiometer in steering, pedal, and throttle assemblies, with no wiper track to wear through.

⚡Current Sensing

Hall and TMR current sensors measure bus and phase current while keeping galvanic isolation from the high-voltage side of inverters and BMS.

◐Knobs and Joysticks

A 3D Hall device reads rotation, tilt, and push in a single package for appliance dials, game controllers, and industrial HMI.

⇅Valves and Actuators

Hall switches give repeatable operate and release points for valve position feedback and cylinder end-of-stroke detection.

◈Speed and Proximity

A magnet on the rotating part plus a Hall switch produces a clean pulse train for wheel speed, flow meters, and lid or door detection.

Sensor FAQ

Q1
How do Hall, AMR, GMR, and TMR differ?

Hall sensors use the Hall effect and are the most mature and lowest cost option over the widest field range. AMR uses permalloy whose resistance changes with field direction, so the output is proportional to field strength and suits angle and position work. GMR changes resistance with field direction with very high sensitivity. TMR uses a tunnel barrier for a strong output, high precision, and good temperature stability.

Q2
Which type should I use for angle measurement?

For a few tenths of a degree, start with a TMR or AMR angle sensor and plan a line calibration step. For scale, the CONNTEK KTH7812-X-N-QN16 outputs 16-bit absolute angle with INL ±0.35° and 0.015° noise; the Magntek MT6835 encoder reaches 21-bit. The chip alone does not set system accuracy — magnet, air gap, and calibration do.

Q3
Does dirt, oil, or a housing wall get in the way?

The field passes through non-magnetic material, so a plastic, aluminium, or stainless housing wall in the gap is normally fine — that is the point of contactless sensing. Ferromagnetic parts distort the field, so keep steel screws, shafts, and brackets out of the sensing area.

Q4
What sets accuracy in a magnetic position design?

Magnet material, air gap, eccentricity, and temperature drift. NdFeB has a temperature coefficient of about -0.120% per °C and samarium cobalt about -0.035%, so the gap between them is real once the assembly sits at 70°C to 80°C. An on-axis 10mm to 30mm magnet tolerates a 1.0mm to 5.0mm gap; off-axis mounting needs factory calibration because the field is no longer axisymmetric.

Q5
How do I get a datasheet or a quote?

Click the brand above to browse models, or send us the part number you are replacing, the quantity, and the accuracy you need. We reply with datasheets, samples, and cross-references within one business day.

Related Products

A sensor is half of a control loop. These categories complete the board.

Reads the sensor
Microcontroller

The MCU that samples the sensor output and closes the control loop, from Artery, YunTu, Cmsemicon, and Winner.

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Signal path
Analog IC

Amplifiers, references, and comparators that condition the sensor output before the ADC sees it.

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Supply rails
DCDC

Regulated 3.3V and 5V rails for the sensor and MCU in 12V and 24V systems.

View DCDC →
Timing
Oscillator

Clock sources for control-loop timing and encoder interface sampling.

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Firmware storage
NOR Flash

Firmware and calibration tables stored beside the sensor, executed in place at boot.

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Full catalog
Product Center

Browse all memory, oscillator, MCU, analog, and sensor lines in one place.

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Application Articles

How our magnetic sensor parts behave in a real design, from our engineering blog.

APPLICATION NOTE

Why a joint only tens of millimeters across uses a magnetic encoder, and what 16-bit absolute angle, ±0.35° INL, and a 3×3mm QFN buy you — plus magnet choice, air gap, and line calibration.

Read article →
SELECTION SUPPORT
Send us the competitor part number

Many sensor projects start as a replacement. Tell us what is on the board today, the magnet and air gap in the drawing, and the accuracy you must hit — we will come back with an equivalent and a datasheet.

Ask for a Cross-Reference

Request a Sensor Quote

Tell us the sensing job, supply rail, package, and quantity. Our team replies with pricing, stock, and datasheets within one business day.

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